Ambassador Richard Holbrooke: US has to completely rethink drugs policy in Afghanistan

March 28th, 2009 By: Michael van der Galien | Tags: , , ,

richard holbrooke afghanistan opium

Finally: one of the top advisers to President Barack Obama has said the U.S. has to “completely rethink” its drugs policy in Afghanistan.

Holbrooke is a wonderfully engaging character—an old-school power player. He schmoozes reporters, coming across as intelligent, crafty, and concerned. He is a charmer who knows his stuff. He won’t no-comment a tough question; he will compliment the reporter on posing an insightful query, show he fully understands the issue at hand (which he does), and then explain he can’t answer it—in a manner that can be convincing, not annoying.

But at the end of the briefing, Holbrooke did speak somewhat candidly about a vexing part of the Afghanistan problem: drugs. What to do about the opium flowing out of Afghanistan has always been a knotty element of US policy regarding Afghanistan. How much of a priority should it be? (Simply put, if you attack the the opium trade, warlords and locals get pissed off and join or support the other side.) Asked about the priority of drug fighting in the Afghanistan review, Holbrooke, as he was leaving the briefing, said “We’re going to have to rethink the drug problem.” That was interesting. He went on: “a complete rethink.” He noted that the policymakers who had worked on the Afghanistan review “didn’t come to a firm, final conclusion” on the opium question. “It’s just so damn complicated,” Holbrooke explained. Did that mean that the opium eradication efforts in Afghanistan should be canned? “You can’t eliminate the whole eradication program,” he exclaimed. But that remark did make it seem that he backed an easing up of some sort. “You have to put more emphasis on the agricultural sector,” he added.

For years, officials of the US government and other government have pondered what to do about the poppy fields of Afghanistan. Holbrooke indicated he favors a significant shift in this front of the war on drugs. But what specific policy does he fancy? He offered no clues, and then began talking to several reporters in French. Whatever he was saying, it sounded quite good.

What needs to happen is simple. We are suffering from a tremendous shortage of opium for medicinal purposes. Afghanistan is the world’s top producer of illegal opium. Use its opium, then, for a good cause (medicines) and you kill two birds with one stone.

The main problem isn’t that policymakers have no clue. Rather, it’s that they fear that ending the war on opium in Afghanistan may hurt the president’s chances of being reelected. Americans like their drug wars. Appearing to be soft on drugs often means political suicide.

Lets hope Obama et al. will have the courage to do the right thing. If they don’t, chances are Afghanistan will be just as chaotic four years from now as it is today.

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